Application of cognitive interview in the compilation of Family Resilience Scale for Schizophrenic Patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240115-00295
- VernacularTitle:认知性访谈在精神分裂症患者家庭复原力量表编制中的应用
- Author:
Jiaxin REN
1
;
Yu WANG
;
Mengnan QIN
;
Yuqiu ZHOU
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学护理学院,哈尔滨 150081
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Family resilience;
Scale;
Cognitive interview
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(29):3945-3950
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To assess the understanding level of Family Resilience Scale for Schizophrenic Patients among respondents using cognitive interviews and revise the items accordingly.Methods:Using the purposive sampling method, two cognitive interviews were conducted on schizophrenia patients admitted to Chifeng An Ding Hospital from April to June 2023. A Question Appraisal System (QAS-99) was used to encode the interview data to find the problems existing in the scale structure, and at the same time, the scale items were revised based on expert opinions.Results:The first round of cognitive interviews showed ten questions, mainly focusing on "clarification"questions. The results of the second round of cognitive interviews showed that all respondents could correctly understand the scale items revised by the first round of lognitive interviews, and no further revision was required. The final Family Resilience Scale for Schizophrenic Patients included 24 items.Conclusions:Cognitive interviews can help to find and solve the differences in the understanding of items between researchers and interviewees in the compilation of the Family Resilience Scale for Schizophrenic Patients so as to improve the accuracy and reliability of the scale.