Research progress on evaluation of cerebral venous collateral circulation in endovascular treatment outcomes of acute ischemic stroke

VernacularTitle:脑静脉侧支循环评估在急性缺血性卒中患者血管内治疗转归中的研究进展
Author: Kasaer FEILUOLA ¹ ; Xijing ZHU ; Anyu LIAO ; Wusheng ZHU
Author Information

1. 210002 南京大学医学院附属金陵医院(东部战区总医院)神经内科
Keywords: Acute ischemic stroke; Endovascular treatment; Cerebral veins; Collateral circulation; Review
From: Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2024;21(5):319-326
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Endovascular treatment is a highly effective treatment for acute ischemic stroke.Cerebral arterial collateral circulation has traditionally been recognized as a significant factor in making endovascular treatment decisions and predicting clinical outcomes.However,recent studies indicated that cerebral venous collateral circulation was also crucial for the clinical outcomes of stroke patients.Venous collaterals not only provide perfusion for cerebral blood flow but also correlate with multiple outcomes including clinical prognosis,early neurological deterioration,futile recanalization,hemorrhagic transformation,and cerebral edema formation.The authors summarized the research progress of cerebral venous collateral evaluation in the endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke,and explored the potential mechanisms and clinical applications,aiming to provide new perspectives on stroke prevention and treatment.