Clinical value of manual massage in treatment of grade Ⅰ internal hemorrhoids under endoscopic foam sclerotherapy
- VernacularTitle:手法按摩在内镜下泡沫硬化剂注射治疗Ⅰ度出血性内痔中的价值
- Author:
Yanming DUAN
1
;
Feng SHEN
;
Feiyu ZHANG
;
Lei ZANG
;
Fei SHEN
;
Tiandi JIN
;
Yi ZHANG
;
Zhenghong LI
;
Meihong CAI
;
Leiming XU
;
Chunying QU
Author Information
- Keywords: internal hemorrhoids; foam sclerotherapy; endoscope; massage; nursing
- From: China Journal of Endoscopy 2024;30(9):41-46
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of manual massage on complications after endoscopic foam sclerotherapy injection for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids.Methods Consecutive 113 patients with grade Ⅰinternal hemorrhoids were prospectively enrolled and completed endoscopic foam sclerotherapy.The patients were randomly divided into a massage group(n=65)and a control group(n=68).Massage group performed manual perianal massage,Visual analogue scale(VAS)was used to evaluate perianal pain.The postoperative bleeding,short-term and long-term efficacy were also compared.Results The median VAS of 24 h postoperation was 1.0(0.0,3.0)in massage group,which was significantly lower than 2.0(1.0,4.0)in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P=0.014).The no bleeding rate of one week postoperation was 84.6%in massage group,which was significantly higher than 64.7%in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P=0.009).After 12 weeks,6 months and 12 months of follow-up,there were no significant differences in cure rate and remission rate between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Manual massage after endoscopic sclerosing agent injection is beneficial to relieve postoperative pain of grade Ⅰ internal hemorrhoids and reduce bleeding.