Research progress on longitudinal predictive factors of benefit finding
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20231107-01917
- VernacularTitle:疾病获益感纵向预测因素的研究进展
- Author:
Jiaxue PANG
1
;
Qiankun LIU
;
Yang XU
;
Chunlu ZENG
;
Xiaoqing MA
;
Hui XIE
Author Information
1. 蚌埠医科大学护理学院，蚌埠 233030
- Keywords:
Review;
Benefit finding;
Positive psychology;
Longitudinal study;
Protective factor;
Risk factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(24):3331-3335
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Serious diseases and other negative events bring serious physical and mental damage to individuals, but there are still some individuals can construct positive meaning of life from adversity, which is closely related to the role of benefit finding. According to the theory of stress system, if negative events such as disease are taken as stressors, benefit finding can be regarded as a good manifestation of individual psychological stress response. At present, most of the studies on benefit finding are cross-sectional studies, ignoring the characteristics of its dynamic development and the predictive role of individual advantages and disadvantages on benefit finding. This paper reviews the predictive factors in the longitudinal study of benefit finding from protective factors and risk factors, in order to reduce the adverse effects of risk factors on the basis of exploring individual protective factors and provide a starting point for the research design of positive psychological cognitive intervention.
