Status and influencing factors of fear of falling in patients with maintenance hemodialysis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20240403-01803
- VernacularTitle:维持性血液透析患者跌倒恐惧现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yuxin FU
1
;
Huiqing XU
;
Kuijing PAN
;
Ningning XIA
;
Jing LIU
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学护理学院，南京 211166
- Keywords:
Hemodialysis;
End stage renal disease;
Fear of falling;
Influencing factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(24):3232-3236
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the current status of fear of falling in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis and analyze the influencing factors.Methods:The convenient sampling method was used to select maintenance hemodialysis patients admitted to BenQ Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University from August to October 2022 as the research objects. A survey was conducted on patients using the general information questionnaire, modified falls efficacy scale (MFES), fatigue, resistance, ambulation, illness, loss of weight (FRAIL), and Braden Mobility Subscale.Results:A total of 219 questionnaires were sent out, and 219 were effectively collected, with an effective recovery rate of 100.00%. Among 219 patients with maintenance hemodialysis, 96 had fear of falling, and the incidence of fear of falling was 43.84%. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that age, type of kidney disease, fall history, and score of FRAIL were the influencing factors of fear of falling in patients with maintenance hemodialysis ( P< 0.05) . Conclusions:The incidence of fear of falling in patients with maintenance hemodialysis is relatively high. Age, diabetic nephropathy, history of falls, and frailty are the risk factors for fear of falling in patients with maintenance hemodialysis. Medical staff can develop targeted intervention measures for maintenance hemodialysis patients based on risk factors to reduce their fear of falling.
