Effectiveness of non-suicidal self-injury management plan for hospitalized adolescents with mood disorders based on HACCP theory
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230829-00763
- VernacularTitle:基于HACCP理论的住院青少年心境障碍患者非自杀性自伤管理方案的应用
- Author:
Jia LI
1
;
Mingwen TANG
;
Xin WANG
;
Pan LIN
;
Xiangyu SUN
;
Xu XIAO
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学附属脑科医院早期干预科，南京 210029
- Keywords:
Mood disorders;
Non-suicidal self-injury;
Safety management;
Hazard analysis and critical control points;
Adolescent
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(16):2168-2173
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of the non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) management plan for hospitalized adolescents with mood disorders based on hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) theory.Methods:From February to July 2023, convenience sampling was used to select 76 adolescents with mood disorders and NSSI from two closed full care wards of the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University as the research subject. Adolescents were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group received the routine diagnosis, treatment, nursing, and risk management plan, while the experimental group implemented the management plan based on the HACCP theory. This study compared the incidence of NSSI, Adolescent Non-suicidal Self-injury Assessment Questionnaire (ANSSIQ), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Accompanying Family Member Satisfaction Questionnaire scores before and after intervention between two groups of adolescents.Results:The control group included 35 patients, while the experimental group included 32 patients. After intervention, the anxiety and depression scores of the experimental group patients were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). The incidence of NSSI in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group with a statistical difference ( P<0.05). The satisfaction of accompanying family members in the experimental group was better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The management plan based on the HACCP theory is beneficial for reducing the occurrence of NSSI in hospitalized adolescents with mood disorders, improving their negative emotions, enhancing the satisfaction of accompanying family members, and ensuring the safety of the ward.
