Bioinformatics analysis of ANLN expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma and its correlation with prognosis and immune infiltration
10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.08.024
- VernacularTitle:ANLN在肾透明细胞癌中的表达及其与预后和免疫浸润相关性的生物信息学分析
- Author:
Dongyang LIU
1
;
Nan ZHANG
;
Hailing LI
;
Yuqi WANG
;
Yubo SU
;
Yumin GAO
Author Information
1. 内蒙古医科大学公共卫生学院,呼和浩特 010110
- Keywords:
ANLN;
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma;
Prognosis;
Biomarker;
Immune infiltration
- From:
Chinese Journal of Immunology
2024;40(8):1726-1734
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate diagnostic and prognostic value of actin-binding protein ANLN in clear cell renal cell carcinoma(ccRCC)and its relationship with tumor microenvironment.Methods:Gene expression data and clinical data for ccRCC were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA).Relationship between ANLN expression and clinicopathological features was assessed by Wilcoxon rank sum test and Logistic regression.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to assess diagnostic value of ANLN expression in ccRCC.Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis were used to investigate effect of ANLN expression on overall survival.Gene set enrichment analysis(GSEA)was used to identify signaling pathways associated with ANLN in ccRCC.Relationship between ANLN expression and immune infiltration was analyzed by ESTIMATE algorithm,tumor immune estima-tion resource(TIMER)and CIBERSORT algorithms.Relationship between ANLN and drug sensitivity was calculated using CellMiner database.Results:ANLN expression was significantly upregulated in ccRCC tissues.ANLN expression in ccRCC was correlated with clinicopathological features.ROC analysis showed that ANLN had a high diagnostic value in ccRCC.High ANLN expression was signifi-cantly associated with poor prognosis.Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that high ANLN expression was an independent risk factor for overall survival in ccRCC patients.GSEA showed that ANLN was associated with multiple signaling pathways.In terms of immunity,ANLN was closely associated with tumor microenvironment,immune infiltration and immune checkpoint molecules in ccRCC.ANLN expression was negatively correlated with sensitivity of most antitumor drugs.Conclusion:ANLN is a potential diagnos-tic and prognostic biomarker and immunotherapeutic target for ccRCC.