Effects of early predictive intervention based on LACEinde in aged patients undergoing surgery for non-small cell lung cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20231027-01720
- VernacularTitle:基于计划外再入院风险模型的早期预见性干预在老年非小细胞肺癌手术患者中的应用
- Author:
Ru YUAN
1
;
Ying LU
;
Jiang SHI
;
Xiaojing SHI
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院老年呼吸睡眠科，郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Aged;
Non-small cell lung cancer;
LACEinde;
Early predictive intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(8):1100-1104
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of early predictive intervention based on the LACEinde (LACE) in aged patients undergoing surgery for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .Methods:Totally 116 aged NSCLC patients who underwent surgical treatment at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from March 2021 to March 2023 were selected by convenience sampling. They were randomly divided into a control group and a study group, with 58 patients in each. Patients in the control group received routine care, while patients in the study group underwent early predictive intervention based on LACE in addition to the routine care. Respiratory function, cancer-related fatigue, quality of life, and prognosis of patients in both groups were assessed before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention, the study group showed significantly higher values in vital capacity (VC) and forced vital capacity (FVC) compared to the control group ( P<0.01). The Piper Fatigue Scores (PFS) and the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Lung Cancer 13 (QLQ-LC13) scores in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group after the intervention ( P<0.01). The rates of unplanned readmission and total complications in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Early predictive intervention based on LACE can reduce the rate of unplanned readmissions and complications, improve respiratory function, reduce cancer-related fatigue, and enhance the quality of life in aged NSCLC patients post-surgery.
