Effects of intelligent multifunctional rehabilitation instrument for lower limb diseases on preventing deep vein thrombosis in stroke patients with hemiplegia
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230726-00201
- VernacularTitle:智能型多功能下肢疾患康复治疗仪预防脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢深静脉血栓的效果
- Author:
Bing LI
1
;
Rufu JIA
;
Zhijing WANG
;
Haiyue LI
;
Cuijie WANG
;
Mianlei DING
;
Tao HUANG
;
Jingjing WU
Author Information
1. 沧州市中心医院脑科院区超声科，沧州 061001
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Intelligent multifunctional rehabilitation instrument for lower limb diseases;
Hemiplegia;
Venous thrombosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2024;30(7):950-953
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of intelligent multifunctional rehabilitation instrument for lower limb diseases in preventing deep vein thrombosis in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:From September 2022 to September 2023, convenience sampling was used to select 121 stroke patients with hemiplegia admitted to the Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Rehabilitation of Cangzhou Central Hospital as the study subject. The study subjects were divided into a control group ( n=58) and an observation group ( n=63) using the random number table method. The control group was treated with standard medication and routine rehabilitation nursing, while the observation group was treated with the intelligent multifunctional rehabilitation instrument for lower limb diseases on the basis of the control group. The intervention time was four weeks for both groups. This study compared the incidence of clinical symptoms of lower limbs (swelling, pain, skin temperature, gastrocnemius test results) and deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs between two groups of patients after intervention. The plasma D-dimer levels, femoral vein blood flow velocity, and blood flow of the two groups of patients before and after intervention were also compared. Results:After intervention, the number of cases of lower limb clinical symptoms (swelling, pain, elevated skin temperature, positive results of gastrocnemius muscle test) and deep vein thrombosis in the observation group was lower than that in the control group ( P<0.05). In the observation group, the plasma D-dimer levels of patients were lower than those of the control group ( P<0.05), and the femoral vein blood flow velocity and blood flow were higher than those of the control group ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The intelligent multifunctional rehabilitation instrument for lower limb diseases can effectively prevent the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis in stroke patients with hemiplegia.
