Factors related to self-compassion among cancer patients: a Meta-analysis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220924-04720
- VernacularTitle:癌症患者自我关怀水平相关因素的Meta分析
- Author:
Linfang YE
1
;
Xuan ZHANG
;
Ying LIU
;
Danya LIN
Author Information
1. 福建医科大学护理学院,福州 350108
- Keywords:
Neoplasms;
Self-compassion;
Related factors;
Systematic review;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(30):4150-4158
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To systematically describe and analyze the related factors of self-compassion in cancer patients.Methods:Observational studies on factors related to self-compassion in cancer patients were retrieved through computer on PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, China Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP, and WanFang Data. The search period was from the establishment of the database to July 2022. Two researchers independently screened the article, extracted data, and evaluated the quality of the article based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Meta-analysis of related factors was conducted using Stata 15.1 software.Results:A total of 20 articles were included. Meta-analysis results showed that self-compassion was positively correlated with age, education level, and psychological resilience, while negatively correlated with body image, anxiety, depression, and pressure. The related factors for self-compassion in cancer patients included individual factors (such as gender, age, educational level, anxiety, depression, attachment type, body image and psychological resilience) , disease factors (treatment methods) , and environmental factors (marital status, social support, place of birth) .Conclusions:There are many factors related to self-compassion in cancer patients. Medical and nursing staff can identify low-level self-compassion patients in the early stage based on related factors and carry out intervention to promote positive clinical outcomes for patients.