Meta analysis of kinesiophobia level and influencing factors in patients with coronary heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230707-02686
- VernacularTitle:冠心病患者运动恐惧水平及影响因素的Meta分析
- Author:
Yuqi PENG
1
;
Liangmei XU
;
Dongtong TONG
;
Yan ZHANG
;
Lunfang XIE
Author Information
1. 安徽医科大学护理学院,合肥 230031
- Keywords:
Coronary disease;
Kinesiophobia;
Influencing factors;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(30):4076-4084
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the level and influencing factors of kinesiophobia in patients with coronary heart disease using meta-analysis, so as to provide references for formulating intervention strategies to reduce the level of kinesiophobia.Methods:The literatures on the level of kinesiophobia and its influencing factors in patients with coronary heart disease were searched from CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, PubMed and other databases from estabishment of the databases to May 19, 2023. The included studies were analyzed by Stata 15.1.Results:A total of 20 articles were included. The Meta-analysis results showed that patients with coronary heart disease had a high level of kinesiophobia, with a total score of 42.76 [95% CI (40.72, 44.80) ] . Gender [ MD=-2.39, 95% CI (-3.35, -1.44) , P<0.001] , method of payment for hospital care [ MD=2.38, 95% CI (1.09, 3.67) , P<0.001] , cardiac function [ MD=-9.72, 95% CI (-14.45, -4.99) , P<0.001] , with or without experience of cardiac surgery [ MD=3.42, 95% CI (1.58~5.26) , P<0.001] , number of stent [ MD=-4.82, 95% CI (-9.09, -0.55) , P=0.027] , drinking status [ MD=-3.54, 95% CI (-5.03, -2.04) , P<0.001] , self-perceived burden [ Summary r=0.36, 95% CI (0.31, 0.41) , P<0.001] and self-efficacy [ Summary r=-0.60, 95% CI (-0.75, -0.38) , P<0.001] were the factors influencing the level of kinesiophobia. Conclusions:The level of kinesiophobia in patients with coronary heart disease is high. Medical staff need to provide targeted interventions based on the characteristics of the population to reduce the kinesiophobia level of patients.