Current status and influencing factors of kidney transplant patient empowerment
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230102-00005
- VernacularTitle:肾移植患者赋能现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xuan WANG
1
;
Beifen ZHONG
;
Yi ZHOU
;
Songqi WU
;
Xiaoyun GUAN
;
Chan YU
;
Yingying MAO
;
Yan SHI
Author Information
1. 同济大学医学院，上海 200082
- Keywords:
Cross-sectional studies;
Kidney transplantation;
Empowerment;
Health decision-making;
Self-efficacy;
Chronic disease resource support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(29):3963-3970
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the current status of kidney transplant patient empowerment and explore the factors affecting kidney transplant patient empowerment.Methods:This study was a cross-sectional survey. From September to November 2022, convenience sampling was used to select 201 patients who were followed up by the Renal Transplantation Department of Shanghai General Hospital as the study subject. A survey was conducted using the Patient General Information Questionnaire, Client Empowerment Scale (CES), General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), Nurse-Patient Trust Scale, and Chinese Version of Chronic Illness Resource Survey (CV-CIRS). Multiple linear regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of empowerment levels in kidney transplant patients.Results:A total of 201 questionnaires were distributed and 197 valid questionnaires were collected, with an effective recovery rate of 98.01% (197/201). The total empowerment score of 197 kidney transplant patients was (161.85±13.08). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that willingness to participate in health decision-making, general self-efficacy, and chronic disease resource support were the influencing factors for kidney transplant patient empowerment ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The empowerment of kidney transplant patients is at a moderate to upper level. The willingness of patients to participate in health decision-making, general self-efficacy, and chronic disease resource support are influencing factors for kidney transplant patient empowerment.
