Relationship between self-efficacy and marital adjustment in infertile couples based on the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20221031-05265
- VernacularTitle:基于主客体互倚模型的不孕不育夫妻自我效能与婚姻调适的关系研究
- Author:
Peitao LI
1
;
Lili HE
;
Donghong SONG
;
Baohua LI
;
Junhui WU
;
Shaomei SHANG
Author Information
1. 北京大学护理学院,北京 100191
- Keywords:
Infertility;
Steritity;
In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer;
Self-efficacy;
Marriage adjustment;
Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(27):3743-3747
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explores the relationship between self-efficacy and marital adjustment in infertile couples based on Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) .Methods:This study was a cross-sectional survey. A total of 310 infertile couples who underwent in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycle treatment in Reproductive Center of Peking University Third Hospital from January to April 2022 were selected as the research objects by the convenient sampling method. General Self-Efficacy Scale and Locke-Wallace Marital Adjustment Test were used to investigate. The relationship between self-efficacy and marital adjustment of infertile couples was analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis and APIM. A total of 310 groups of questionnaires were distributed (1 group was 1 couple) , and 293 groups of effective questionnaires were collected, with an effective recovery rate of 94.5%. Results:The self-efficacy scores of infertile couples were (25.08±5.54) for wives and (27.08±5.35) for husbands, and the self-efficacy scores of wives were lower than those of husbands ( P<0.01) . In the score of marital adjustment, the wives scored (109.39±23.13) and the husbands scored (111.99±20.87) . The APIM analysis results show that in terms of subjective effects, the self-efficacy of both infertile couples could affect their own marital adjustment (β=0.166, 0.408; P<0.01) . In terms of object effects, the husbands' self-efficacy could affect the wives' marital adjustment (β=0.117, P<0.05) . Conclusions:The self-efficacy of infertile couples undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycle treatment is at the middle level, and the marriage adjustment is generally good. The self-efficacy of couples is closely related to their own marital adjustment, and the self-efficacy of husbands can also positively affect the wifes' marital adjustment. In clinical work, infertile couples should be regarded as a whole, focusing on the binary interaction between both parties, and developing targeted measures to help infertile couples improve their self-efficacy, thereby improving marital adjustment, improving health outcomes, and stabilizing family relationships.