Application of general anesthesia health education based on intervention mapping in tumor patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230116-00200
- VernacularTitle:基于干预图的全麻健康教育在肿瘤患者中的应用
- Author:
Jianping ZHANG
1
;
Xiuli MA
;
Hongyan ZHANG
Author Information
1. 山西省肿瘤医院，中国医学科学院肿瘤医院山西医院，山西医科大学附属肿瘤医院麻醉科，太原 030013
- Keywords:
Intervention mapping;
General anesthesia;
Health education;
Tumor;
Anxiety;
Depression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(25):3455-3459
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To develop general anesthesia health education measures based on intervention mapping and evaluate its application effect.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 80 tumor patients who were scheduled to undergo surgical treatment in Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital from July to October 2022 were selected as the research objects. Patients from July to August 2022 were set as the control group, and patients from September to October 2022 were set as the observation group. Finally, 79 patients were included in the study, including 40 in the control group and 39 in the observation group. The control group received routine preoperative health education, and the observation group received general anesthesia health education based on intervention mapping. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) , General Anesthesia Related Knowledge Questionnaire, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate were used to evaluate the effect of the intervention.Results:After intervention, HADS score, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in observation group were lower than those in control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The score of General Anesthesia Related Knowledge Questionnaire in observation group was higher than that in control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The general anesthesia nursing education based on the intervention mapping can improve the negative emotions of tumor patients and improve the general anesthesia-related knowledge of them.
