Current situation of family hardiness of breast cancer patients and its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230227-00729
- VernacularTitle:乳腺癌患者家庭韧性现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Ruihong HU
1
;
Juliang ZHANG
;
Jie ZHAO
Author Information
1. 空军军医大学第一附属医院甲乳血管外科，西安 710032
- Keywords:
Breast neoplasms;
Family hardiness;
Social support;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(25):3450-3454
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current situation of family hardiness of breast cancer patients and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide a basis for the development of intervention measures.Methods:This study adopted a cross-sectional survey method. Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 110 patients with breast cancer who received surgical treatment in Department of Thyroid Breast Vascular Surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University from January to September 2022 were selected as the research objects. Breast cancer patients were investigated with general information questionnaire, Chinese version of Family Hardiness Index (FHI) and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) . Pearson correlation analysis, independent sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA were used for one-way analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis was used for multivariate analysis. A total of 110 questionnaires were distributed in this study, and 106 valid questionnaires were collected, with an effective response rate of 96.4% (106/110) . Results:The total scores of the Chinese version of FHI and SSRS in 106 patients with breast cancer were (58.77±7.49) and (33.99±6.85) , respectively. Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between the total score of the Chinese version of FHI and SSRS for breast cancer patients ( r=0.485, P<0.01) . Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of family hardiness of breast cancer patients were education level, family economic situation, religious belief, main caregivers (spouses) and social support level ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The family hardiness of breast cancer patients is at a medium level. Education level, family economic situation, religious belief, main caregivers (spouses) and social support level are the influencing factors of family hardiness of breast cancer patients. In the next step, intervention measures should be formulated for the influencing factors.
