Path analysis on influencing factors of health information-seeking behavior in stroke patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20221130-05764
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中患者健康信息搜寻行为影响因素及路径分析
- Author:
Chenlu HAO
1
;
Qian LI
;
Qi LIU
;
Jia QI
;
Na FANG
;
Fei WANG
;
Ming HU
Author Information
1. 徐州医科大学护理学院,徐州 221004
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Health information seeking behavior;
Self-efficacy;
Social support;
Influencing factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(22):2995-3002
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the influencing factors of health information-seeking behavior in stroke patients and analyze its influencing path.Methods:A total of 280 stroke patients in Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University from February to July 2022 were selected as research objects by convenience sampling method. General Data Questionnaire, Stroke Self-Efficacy Scale, Medical Social Support Scale, Electronic Health Literacy Scale and Health Information-Seeking Behavior Questionnaire were used to investigate patients. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to investigate the influencing factors of health information seeking behavior in stroke patients. Amos 26.0 was used to establish the structural equation model and analyze the path. A total of 280 questionnaires were distributed in this study, and 268 were effectively collected, with an effective recovery rate of 95.71% (268/280) .Results:The score of health information-seeking behavior in stroke patients was (108.53±28.34). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that education, residence, number of hospitalizations due to stroke, self-efficacy and social support were the influencing factors of health information searching behavior of stroke patients ( P<0.05), which could explain 88.3% of the total variation. The structural equation model results showed that self-efficacy of stroke patients had a complete mediating effect between social support and health information searching behavior, and the indirect effect accounted for 80.29% of the total effect. Conclusions:The health information-seeking behavior of stroke patients is at a moderate level. Medical staff should formulate targeted intervention measures according to its influencing factors, and give full play to the mediating role of self-efficacy between social support and patients' health information-seeking behavior.