Current status and influencing factors of exercise intention in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220721-03552
- VernacularTitle:多囊卵巢综合征患者运动锻炼意向现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Caiqi LIU
1
;
Shan LU
;
Jing WANG
;
Haiming YANG
;
Ning ZHANG
;
Fangfang MENG
;
Chengguo ZHANG
;
Xiaoling SUN
Author Information
1. 南京中医药大学鼓楼临床医学院,南京 210008
- Keywords:
Polycystic ovary syndrome;
Exercise intention;
Self-efficacy;
Social support;
Self-identification
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(21):2867-2872
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status and influencing factors of exercise intention in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) .Methods:From March to July 2022, 174 PCOS patients admitted to the Health Management Center of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School were selected as the study subject by convenience sampling. A survey was conducted using the General Information Questionnaire, Exercise Intention Scale, Exercise Self-efficacy Scale and the Exercise Social Support Scale.Results:The Exercise Intention Scale score of 174 PCOS patients was 15.00 (13.00, 18.00). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level, PCOS related disease visits, exercise self-efficacy, exercise social support, and exercise self-identification were the influencing factors of exercise intention in PCOS patients, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05), which could explain 42.4% of the total variation. Conclusions:The subjective intention of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome to participate in exercise needs further improvement. Medical and nursing staff should focus on patients with polycystic ovary syndrome who have low levels of education and fewer visits, and focus on enhancing their self-efficacy and self-identification in exercise. At the same time, medical and nursing staff should actively mobilize social support systems to promote their subjective intention to exercise at a high level.