Status and influencing factors of self-care for patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20230119-00237
- VernacularTitle:回肠膀胱造口患者自我护理现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Longmei SI
1
;
Zexi ZHANG
;
Meng ZHANG
;
Yanbo HUANG
;
Yanming DING
Author Information
1. 北京大学第一医院泌尿外科，北京 100034
- Keywords:
Urinary bladder neoplasms;
Urostomy;
Ileal conduit;
Self-care;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(21):2814-2818
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status and influencing factors of self-care ability in patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 160 patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit who visited the Urostomy Clinic of Peking University First Hospital from October 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects. Patients were surveyed using a general information survey questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) and Urostomy Education Scale. Spearman correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation between social support and self-care in patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit, and multiple linear regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of self-care ability in patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit. A total of 160 questionnaires were sent out, and 157 were effectively collected, with an effective recovery rate of 98.13% (157/160) .Results:The total score of Urostomy Education Scale of 157 patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit was [20.00 (4.00, 21.00) ]. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that marital status, comorbidities, stoma and peristomal complications, frequency of follow up in urostomy clinic and objective support were the influenting factors for self-care of patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Self-care of patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit is related to many factors. Medical staff should strengthen the intervention and management of patients with cystostomy and ileal conduit from multiple aspects such as individual and social function, so as to improve their self-care ability.
