Effect of diet intervention based on IMB model in patients with diabetes combined with gout
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220710-03333
- VernacularTitle:基于IMB模型的饮食干预在糖尿病合并痛风患者中的应用
- Author:
Fangxia YIN
1
;
Cong WANG
;
Liping KONG
;
Qingqing WU
Author Information
1. 杭州市第一人民医院内分泌科，杭州 310000
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus;
Gout;
Information-motivation-behavioral skill model;
Diet intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(18):2467-2471
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of diet intervention based on information-motivation-behavioral skill (IMB) model in patients with diabetes combined with gout.Methods:From January 2019 to September 2021, diabetes patients with gout admitted to the Hangzhou First People's Hospital were selected by convenience sampling. According to the random number table method, patients were divided into a control group (60 cases) and a study group (60 cases). Both groups received symptomatic treatment and routine nursing. On this basis, the control group received routine diet intervention, while the research group received diet intervention based on the IMB model. The Diet Compliance Questionnaire and the Chinese version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Measurement Scale-Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) were used to evaluate the diet compliance and quality of life of two groups of patients. This study measured the blood uric acid, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and fasting blood glucose (FPG) in two groups of patients to evaluate their health condition.Results:After intervention, the scores of knowledge, attitude and practice dimensions in the Diet Compliance Questionnaire of patients in the study group were higher than those in the control group, and the Chinese version of WHOQOL-BREF score was higher than that in the control group, with statistical differences ( P<0.05). After intervention, the blood uric acid, FPG, and HbA1c in the study group were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The diet intervention based on IMB model can improve the diet compliance of diabetes patients with gout, reduce the blood glucose and uric acid of patients, and improve the quality of life of patients.
