Effects of music therapy in post-stroke cognitive impairment patients: a Meta-analysis
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20221017-05050
- VernacularTitle:音乐疗法对卒中后认知功能障碍患者影响的Meta分析
- Author:
Yunxia DUAN
1
;
Rui WANG
;
Yumei SUN
;
Hongyu SUN
Author Information
1. 北京大学护理学院,北京 100191
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Meta-analysis;
Music therapy;
Cognitive dysfunction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(18):2401-2409
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of music therapy in patients with post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) based on Meta-analysis.Methods:The randomized controlled trial (RCT) on the effect of music therapy in PSCI patients was searched through computer on China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang, VIP, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Researchers screened articles according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, evaluated quality, and extracted data. Meta-analysis of the data was conducted using RevMan 5.4 software. The search period was from the establishment of the database to April 6, 2022.Results:A total of 19 RCTs were included, including 1 496 study subjects. The results showed that music therapy could improve cognitive function [ SMD=1.31, 95% CI (1.00, 1.62), P<0.01], increase ability of daily living [ SMD=1.19, 95% CI (0.41, 1.96), P<0.05], relieve anxiety [ SMD=-1.38, 95% CI (-1.88, -0.88), P<0.01], and depression [ SMD=-2.40, 95% CI (-3.73, -1.07), P<0.01]in PSCI patients. Conclusions:Existing evidence suggests that music therapy has a certain improvement effect on the cognitive function of PSCI patients, and can enhance their ability of daily living, reduce negative emotions such as anxiety and depression.