Effects of AIDET communication model-based pain nursing in postoperative patients with tibial fractures
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220516-02345
- VernacularTitle:AIDET沟通模式疼痛护理在胫骨骨折术后患者中的应用
- Author:
Ruihong NIU
1
;
Xuefeng HOU
;
Xiaocheng WANG
;
Ting ZHANG
;
Xiao ZENG
Author Information
1. 山西省人民医院骨脊柱微创病区，太原 030012
- Keywords:
Tibial fractures;
AIDET communication model;
Pain, postoperative;
Psychological state
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(15):2073-2076
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of pain nursing based on acknowledge, introduce, duration, explanation, thank you (AIDET) communication model on postoperative pain and psychological resilience of patients with tibial fractures.Methods:From January 2019 to April 2021, convenience sampling was used to select 98 patients with tibial fractures from Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital as the study subject. A total of 56 patients who received routine nursing before May 2020 were assigned to the control group, and 42 patients who received pain nursing based on AIDET communication model after May 2020 were assigned to the observation group. All patients received nursing intervention from 12 nurses in the department. The scores of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) , Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) , and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) , as well as the pain before and after 10 days of intervention between two groups of patients were compared. The ambulation time, hospital stay, and fracture healing time between the two groups of patients were compared.Results:After intervention, the SAS, SDS, and PSQI scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group ( P<0.05) , while the scores of all dimensions of CD-RISC were higher than those of the control group ( P<0.05) , and the differences were statistically significant. The severity of pain in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After follow-up, the ambulation time and fracture healing time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:AIDET communication model-based pain nursing in patients with tibial fractures can alleviate negative emotions and postoperative pain, and promote postoperative recovery.
