Current situation and influencing factors of personal mastery in patients with early postoperative enterostomy
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220711-03358
- VernacularTitle:术后早期肠造口患者个人掌控感现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Junru GAO
1
;
Xuena HAN
;
Fang LIU
;
Hongwei ZHANG
;
Xiaolin SONG
;
Zhenlu LI
Author Information
1. 青岛大学附属医院急诊外科，青岛 266000
- Keywords:
Enterostomy;
Patients;
Personal mastery;
Social support;
Self-concept
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(13):1768-1772
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current situation and influencing factors of personal mastery in patients with early postoperative enterostomy.Methods:From October 2020 to April 2021, convenience sampling was used to select 186 patients who underwent enterostomy at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University as the study subjects. The survey was conducted using the General Information Questionnaire, the Perceived Social Support Scale, the Self-Esteem Scale, and the Personal Mastery Scale.Results:Among 186 patients with early postoperative enterostomy, the scores of personal mastery, social support, and self-esteem were (22.33±2.64) , (73.28±4.74) and (23.56±2.95) , respectively. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, education level, social support, and self-esteem were the main influencing factors for personal mastery in patients with early postoperative enterostomy ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The level of personal mastery in patients with early postoperative enterostomy needs to be improved. Medical and nursing staff should pay attention to patients who are old, have low levels of education, have weak social support and have low levels of self-esteem. Nursing staff can enhance patients' personal mastery by strengthening health education and other measures.
