Effects of postoperative rehabilitation nursing guided by hierarchy of needs theory in patients with acute ischemic stroke
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220725-03598
- VernacularTitle:需要层次理论指导下的术后康复护理干预模式在急性缺血性脑卒中患者中的应用
- Author:
Binyan GUO
1
;
Li HAN
;
Beibei NIE
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院神经重症科，郑州 450000
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Hierarchy of needs theory;
Acute ischemic stroke;
Rehabilitation nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(9):1249-1254
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of postoperative rehabilitation nursing under the guidance of hierarchy of needs theory in patients with acute ischemic stroke.Methods:From February 2019 to February 2022, 120 patients with acute ischemic stroke who underwent interventional surgery in the Department of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were selected by convenient sampling. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 60 cases each. The control group was given routine nursing after operation, and the observation group carried out postoperative rehabilitation nursing under the guidance of hierarchy of needs theory. The scores of the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Barthel Index, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale 17 (HAMD-17) and General Well-Being Schedule (GWB) were compared before and after the intervention.Results:After intervention, the NIHSS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, the Barthel index of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the PSQI and HAMD-17 scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the GWB score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The postoperative rehabilitation nursing under the guidance of hierarchy of needs theory is conducive to improving the neurological function, negative emotion and sleep quality of patients with acute ischemic stroke, and boosting their ability of daily life and well-being.
