Summary of the best evidence for prevention of venous thromboembolism in gynecological cancer patients during perioperative period
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220622-03021
- VernacularTitle:妇科癌症患者围手术期静脉血栓栓塞症预防的最佳证据总结
- Author:
Rui LIAN
1
;
Lin LI
;
Qiaohong WANG
;
Yanming DING
Author Information
1. 北京大学第一医院妇科,北京 100034
- Keywords:
Venous thrombosis;
Gynecology cancer;
Mechanical prevention;
Medicine prevention;
Evidence summary
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(9):1227-1232
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To retrieve, evaluate and summarize the evidence of prevention of venous thromboembolism in gynecological cancer patients during perioperative period, so as to provide scientific basis for clinical practice.Methods:We systematically searched the Chinese and English databases, the guide website, and the professional association website for evidence on the prevention of venous thromboembolism in gynecological cancer patients during perioperative period, including the guideline, evidence summary, recommended practice, systematic review, and expert consensus. The retrieval time limit was from the establishment of the database to February 19, 2022. Two evidence-based trained researchers selected corresponding evaluation tools according to different types of articles to evaluate the quality of the articles, including the extraction, translation and integration of recommendations.Results:A total of 18 articles were included, including 9 guidelines, 1 evidence summary, 2 recommended practices, 5 systematic reviews, and 1 expert consensus. Finally, 20 pieces of evidence were formed from 6 aspects: risk factors, admission assessment, deep venous thrombosis screening, prevention of venous thromboembolism, duration and health education.Conclusions:This study summarizes the best evidence for prevention of venous thromboembolism in gynecological cancer patients during perioperative period, in order to reduce the incidence of venous thromboembolism in patients through early prevention, screening and identification, and provide evidence-based basis for clinical nurses.