Mediating role of resourcefulness between perceived stress and depression in primary caregivers of stroke patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220607-02732
- VernacularTitle:智谋在脑卒中患者主要照顾者知觉压力与抑郁间的中介作用
- Author:
Haihua GAO
1
;
Lingling YANG
;
Xiaohui LIU
;
Zhaojun LI
;
Guangli MI
;
Haixia LI
;
Lina YANG
;
Nana LIANG
;
Ru GAN
;
Xuan DU
;
Xiaoping YANG
Author Information
1. 宁夏医科大学护理学院，银川 750004
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Primary caregiver;
Resourcefulness;
Perceived stress;
Depression;
Mediating role
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(5):628-633
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the mediating role of resourcefulness between perceived stress and depression in primary caregivers of stroke patients.Methods:The primary caregivers of 311 inpatients with stroke in three Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in Yinchuan from December 2020 to August 2021 were selected by convenience sampling and investigated with the general information form, Resourcefulness Scale (RS) , Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) . SPSS 25.0 and PROCESS were used to analyze the relationship between the three, and to explore the mediating role of resourcefulness between perceived stress and depression in the primary caregivers of stroke patients.Results:In this study, 311 questionnaires were distributed, 311 questionnaires were recovered, and 308 questionnaires were valid. The primary caregivers of stroke patients scored (24.98±6.38) for perceived stress, (83.98±12.85) for resourcefulness, and (44.35±8.40) for depression. Resourcefulness was negatively correlated with perceived stress and depression scores ( r=-0.313, -0.317; P <0.01) , and perceived stress was positively correlated with depression ( r=0.425, P<0.01) . The Bootstrap method further validated that resourcefulness played a partial mediating role between perceived stress and depression, and the mediating effect accounted for 14.95% of the total effect. Conclusions:Resourcefulness is a mediating variable between the perceived stress and depression of the primary caregivers of stroke patients, and resourcefulness plays a partial mediating role between perceived stress and depression.
