Effects of family empowerment model based on cloud follow-up in schizophrenia patients and their main caregivers
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220707-03294
- VernacularTitle:基于云随访的家庭赋权模式对精神分裂症患者及其主要照顾者的影响
- Author:
Yazhen ZHU
1
;
Liping ZHAO
;
Yahong LI
;
Linxia CHEN
Author Information
1. 绍兴市第七人民医院护理部，绍兴 312000
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Main caregiver;
Compliance;
Illness burden;
Cloud follow-up;
Family empowerment model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(4):527-532
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of family empowerment model based on cloud follow-up in schizophrenia patients and their main caregivers.Methods:From January 2020 to June 2021, 160 schizophrenics and their 160 main caregivers who were admitted to Shaoxing Seventh People's Hospital were selected as the study subject by convenience sampling. According to the method of random number table, the subjects were divided into control group and observation group, with 80 patients and 80 main caregivers in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, while the patients in the observation group received family empowerment nursing model based on cloud follow-up on the basis of the control group. Both groups of patients were intervened continuously for six months after enrollment. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) , Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP) , Family Environment Scale-Chinese Version (FES-CV) , Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS) , Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the drug compliance, personal social function, family function of the two groups of patients, disease burden and negative emotions of main caregivers.Results:After six months of intervention, the medication compliance of observation group was better than control group, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The PSP score of patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the FEC-CV scores in all dimensions of the observation group were better than that of the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.05) . After intervention, the disease burden, SAS and SDS scores of the main caregivers in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The family empowerment model based on cloud follow-up can improve the treatment compliance, personal social function and family environment of schizophrenics, and relieve the disease burden and negative emotions of the main caregivers, which is worthy of clinical practice.
