Effects of "321" health education combined with WeChat check-in supervision in elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220407-01653
- VernacularTitle:"321"健康教育联合微信打卡督导在老年维持性血液透析患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Xiaoli YU
1
;
Yan YANG
;
Beibei DENG
Author Information
1. 海安市中医院血液净化中心，南通 226600
- Keywords:
Quality of life;
Aged;
Maintenance hemodialysis;
"321" health education;
WeChat check-in supervision;
Self-management behavior
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(4):493-498
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of "321" health education combined with WeChat check-in supervision in elderly maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients.Methods:From January 2019 to December 2020, 120 elderly MHD patients who received hemodialysis treatment in Hai'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital were selected as research objects by convenient sampling. According to dialysis time, 60 patients were divided into observation group (January to December 2020) and control group (January to December 2019) . The control group was given routine health education, and the observation group was given "321" health education combined with WeChat check-in supervision. The self-management behavior and quality of life of the two groups were compared after a 6-month follow-up.Results:Finally, 57 cases in the observation group and 54 cases in the control group completed the study. After six months of follow-up, the scores of diet and liquid intake, physical activity, psychological emotion, therapeutic behavior and the total score of self-management behavior in the observation group were (37.13±6.12) , (12.35±2.45) , (16.12±3.24) , (15.23±2.44) and (80.83±10.25) , respectively, higher than those in the control group, with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . The scores of physical symptoms, fatigue, depression, relationship with others, frustration and the total score of quality of life in the observation group were (29.52±6.15) , (32.43±6.56) , (26.45±6.23) , (32.16±6.45) , (11.15±2.36) , (131.71±15.23) , respectively, higher than those in the control group, with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:"321" health education combined with WeChat check-in supervision can promote the self-management behavior of elderly MHD patients and improve their quality of life.
