Application of Condition Scale in nursing management of children with acute attack of bronchial asthma
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220407-01668
- VernacularTitle:病情评分尺在儿童支气管哮喘急性发作期护理管理中的应用
- Author:
Yumei YAN
1
;
Zhiying HAN
;
Weizhen KANG
;
Yuxia ZHANG
;
Xiaoxue CHEN
;
Huanping ZHANG
Author Information
1. 山西省儿童医院儿内科，太原 030006
- Keywords:
Child;
Bronchial asthma;
Nursing;
Condition assessment;
Disease score;
Acute attack
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(36):5124-5128
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the application effect of condition scale in nursing management of children bronchial asthma in acute attack stage.Methods:A total of 136 children with acute attack of bronchial asthma admitted to Shanxi Children's Hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected by convenience sampling method, and randomly divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, 68 cases in each group. Children in the observation group received graded nursing intervention based on disease scale, while children in the control group received routine nursing intervention. The first second forced expiratory volume (FEV 1), forced vital capacity (FVC), ratio of FEV l/FVC, peak expiratory flow rate (PEF), medical intervention frequency, the number of ICU transfer and length of stay were compared between the two groups. Results:The results of repeated measurement ANOVA showed that there were intergroup, time and interaction effects on the levels of FEV 1, FVC, FEV 1/FVC and PEF in the two groups, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). The frequency of medical intervention in observation group was less than that in control group, and the length of hospitalization was shorter, with statistical significance ( P<0.05). There was no significant difference in ICU patients transferred between the two groups ( P>0.05) . Conclusions:Application of Condition Scale in nursing management of children with acute attack of bronchial asthma can improve the lung function of children with acute attack bronchial asthma more effectively, reduce the frequency of medical intervention, shorten the length of hospital stay, and significantly improve the nursing effect.
