Effects of health belief model in tumor patients with PICC
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220205-00538
- VernacularTitle:健康信念模式在PICC置管肿瘤患者中的应用
- Author:
Dong GUO
1
;
Xutao GUAN
;
Wei QI
;
Bing WU
;
Yuanyuan LI
;
Ke TIAN
;
Lei SHI
Author Information
1. 河南中医药大学第一附属医院国际医疗部，郑州 450000
- Keywords:
Neoplasms;
Health belief model;
Peripherally inserted central catheters;
Health behavior;
Transfer effect
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(36):5102-5105
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of health belief model in tumor patients with peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) .Methods:From January 2020 to June 2021, 95 tumor patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine were selected by convenient sampling. The patients admitted from January to September 2020 were in the control group (47 cases), and the patients admitted from October 2020 to June 2021 were in the intervention group (48 cases). The control group was given routine catheter nursing, and the intervention group was given health belief model-based intervention.We compared the health cognition, compliance behavior and exercise behavior of the two groups of patients, and explored the transfer effect of compliance behavior and exercise behavior.Results:One month after the intervention, the health cognition, compliance behavior score and exercise behavior index in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical differences ( P<0.05). There was a transfer effect from compliance behavior to exercise behavior. The non-normed fit index ( NNFI), comparative fit index ( CFI), goodness-of-fit index ( GFI) were all greater than 0.9, and root mean square error of approximation ( RMSEA) was less than 0.06. Conclusions:Health belief model-based intervention can improve the health knowledge and rehabilitation exercise behavior of tumor patients with PICC. Compliance behavior has a transfer effect on exercise behavior, which can achieve the dual effect of promoting the change of health behavior.
