Effects of society skill training on frustration and self-esteem of schizophrenics
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220112-00173
- VernacularTitle:回归社会技能训练对精神分裂症患者挫败感及自尊感的影响
- Author:
Yuehong HUA
1
;
Changfeng MA
;
Kangying GU
;
Yun CHENG
;
Juan WANG
;
Lili WU
;
Xueyuan HOU
Author Information
1. 江苏省淮安市第三人民医院精神科,淮安 223001
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Frustration;
Self concept;
Social function;
Social skills training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(35):4963-4967
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of social skill training on the frustration and self-esteem of schizophrenics.Methods:From December 2020 to May 2021, 100 schizophrenics hospitalized in the same ward of the Huai'an Third People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province were selected as the research object by convenience sampling. The patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 50 cases each. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group carried out social skills training on the basis of the control group. Before and 8 weeks after the intervention, the frustration, self-esteem and social function of the patients in the two groups were evaluated with the Defeat Scale (DS), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (SES) and the Scale of Social Function in Psychosis Inpatients (SSPI) .Results:Before intervention, there was no statistical difference in scores of frustration, self-esteem and social function between the two groups ( P>0.05). After intervention, the scores of frustration in the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistical differences ( P<0.01). The scores of self-esteem and social function in the two groups were higher than those before intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistical differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Social skill training can improve the mental state of schizophrenics, reduce their frustration, adjust their self-esteem, and improve their social functions.