Effects of mind map-based multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing model in patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220511-02279
- VernacularTitle:思维导图式多维度心脏康复护理模式在冠心病经皮冠脉介入术后患者中的应用
- Author:
Lin ZOU
1
;
Jianfei WANG
;
Guizhong WANG
;
Mei LI
;
Xiaoyu WANG
Author Information
1. 安徽省第二人民医院心血管内科三病区，合肥 230001
- Keywords:
Coronary heart disease;
Percutaneous coronary intervention;
Mind map-based;
Multi-dimensional;
Cardiac rehabilitation nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(33):4672-4677
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of mind map-based multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing model in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) .Methods:Totally 118 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) who received PCI in Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital from August 2020 to October 2021 were selected by convenience sampling. They were divided into a study group and a routine group by the envelop method, with 59 cases in each group. Patient in the routine group received routine cardiac rehabilitation nursing, while patients in the study group underwent the mind map-based multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing on the basis of care provided to the routine group. The scores of Coronary Artery Disease Self-management Scale (CSMS) and Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) were compared between the two groups. A total of 118 questionnaires were distributed, and 4 patients who were lost to follow-up did not return to the hospital for re-examination on time (2 cases in the study group and 2 cases in the routine group) . Totally 114 valid questionnaires were recovered, and the effective recovery rate was 96.61% (114/118) .Results:After nursing, the emotional cognitive, treatment compliance, disease knowledge, and daily life management scores and total scores in CSMS in the study group were higher than those in the routine group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) ; the scores of each dimension of SAQ were higher than those in the routine group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The mind map-based multi-dimensional cardiac rehabilitation nursing model can improve the self-management ability and quality of life among CHD patients undergoing PCI, which is worth promoting in clinical practice.
