Effects of attribution training in stroke patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220106-00080
- VernacularTitle:归因训练在脑卒中患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Ruili MA
1
;
Wenting LI
;
Yating ZHOU
;
Ting QIU
;
Wenjia SUN
;
Xu ZHOU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科，郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Quality of life;
Stigma;
Attribution training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(31):4413-4417
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of attribution training on coping style, stigma, quality of life and negative emotions of stroke patients.Methods:From June 2019 to June 2020, 85 patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were selected by simple random sampling. The patients were randomly divided into the control group (42 cases) and the observation group (43 cases) . The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group received attribution training on the basis of the control group. Before and one and three months after the intervention, the patients in the two groups were evaluated with the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ) , the Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness-8 (SSCI-8) , the World Health Organization Quality of Life-100 (WHOQOL-100) , the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) , and the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) .Results:There were statistical differences between the two groups in time main effect, intervention main effect, interaction between intervention and time of ASQ, SSCI-8, WHOQOL-100 scores ( P<0.05) . Before intervention, there was no statistical difference in SAS and SDS scores between the two groups ( P>0.05) . Three months after the intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than those before the intervention, and those of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Attribution training can effectively improve the coping style of stroke patients, improve their quality of life, reduce patients' stigma, anxiety and depression, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
