Stressors of nursing interns and its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220223-00833
- VernacularTitle:护理实习生压力源调查及影响因素分析
- Author:
Qiujin HUANG
1
;
Xiaolin ZHAO
;
Yuanyuan TAN
;
Shan GAO
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院护理部，哈尔滨 150001
- Keywords:
Students, nursing;
Stressors;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(30):4276-4280
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current situation and influencing factors of stressors among nursing interns.Methods:From September 2020 to June 2021, 750 nursing interns who practiced in the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University were selected by convenience sampling for the questionnaire survey. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of stressors.Results:A total of 750 questionnaires were distributed, and 732 valid questionnaires were recovered. A total of 51.23% (375/732) nursing interns were under high pressure, and 39.89% (292/732) were under medium pressure. The main stressors were the psychological impact brought by the nature of the work in the rotation department, the students' perception of their poor theoretical foundation and the fear of not finding a satisfactory job due to the conflict between study and work. Age, personality, whether to choose nursing specialty voluntarily, whether to like nursing specialty, whether to have nursing practice and probation experience, and the time of practice were the influencing factors of stressors ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:In combination with the stressors and their influencing factors of nursing interns, we should propose targeted measures to relieve the pressure of nursing interns, help them maintain their physical and mental health, quickly complete the role transition, and provide a reference for improving clinical nursing teaching methods and the quality of education of nursing interns.
