Effect of comprehensive follow-up mode in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20211020-04743
- VernacularTitle:综合随访模式在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果观察
- Author:
Li'an TANG
1
;
Zixiu WANG
;
Jianmei LIU
;
Lingyu QIN
;
Jie QIN
Author Information
1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院呼吸与危重症医学科，南宁 530021
- Keywords:
Pulmonary diseases, chronic obstructive;
Telephone;
Internet;
Follow-up;
Recurrence
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(29):4093-4097
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive follow-up mode in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .Methods:From February to June 2019, a total of 80 COPD patients in The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were enrolled and divided into the control group and the comprehensive follow-up group (40 cases in each group) . All patients were given home rehabilitation program guidance and health education. The control group was followed up using telephone, while the comprehensive follow-up group were followed up by telephone combined with Internet which lasted for one year. The differences of pulmonary function, motor function, compliance and recurrence between the two groups were compared.Results:One year after discharge, percentage of forced vital capacity to the predicted value (FVC%) , percentage of forced expiratory volume in one second to the predicted value (FEV1%) , 6 minutes walking distance, SF-36 quality of life and rehabilitation compliance rate in the comprehensive follow-up group were higher than those of the control group, while CAT score, mMRC score, number of patients with acute attack of COPD and recurrence rate were lower than those of the the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:For CPOD patients, the comprehensive follow-up mode can effectively reduce the 1-year recurrence rate, promote the recovery of respiratory and motor functions, and improve compliance and quality of life.
