Effect of "Internet +" blood glucose management model in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220117-00257
- VernacularTitle:"互联网+"血糖管理模式在妊娠期糖尿病患者中的应用
- Author:
Guanghong XU
1
;
Li WANG
;
Can LIU
;
Xiaojuan SHI
Author Information
1. 六安市人民医院产科，六安 237005
- Keywords:
Delivery women;
Diabetes, gestational;
Internet +;
Blood glucose management;
Self-management behavior;
Blood glucose indicator
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(26):3638-3642
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of "Internet +" blood glucose management model in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) .Methods:From January 2020 to March 2021, convenience sampling was used to select 95 GDM patients who were treated in the Outpatient Department of Lu'an People's Hospital of Anhui Province as the research object. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into the control group ( n=47) and the intervention group ( n=48) . The control group received routine nursing, and the intervention group was given the "Internet +" blood glucose management model on the basis of routine nursing. The scores of the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) , GDM Self-management Behavior Scale and blood glucose control, including fasting blood glucose, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2hPG) , and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) , were compared before and after management, and the pregnancy outcomes were calculated. Results:After management, the DMSES and GDM self-management behavior scores of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group, and the 2 hPG, fasting blood glucose and HbA1c were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The incidences of cesarean section, abnormal amniotic fluid volume and neonatal hypoglycemia in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The "Internet +" blood glucose management model can improve the self-efficacy of GDM patients, strengthen self-management behaviors, effectively control blood glucose, and improve maternal and infant pregnancy outcomes.
