Application effect of continuous nursing based on timing theory in male patients with first-episode depression
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220110-00130
- VernacularTitle:基于时机理论的延续性护理在首发抑郁症男性患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Junli LI
1
;
Xiangbin ZHAO
;
Xiaohui GUO
;
Zhaoxi ZHONG
Author Information
1. 新乡医学院第二附属医院（河南省精神病医院）心境障碍一科，新乡 453002
- Keywords:
Depression;
Quality of life;
Caregivers;
Timing theory;
Continuing nursing;
Self-care ability;
Care ability
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(25):3422-3427
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effects of continuous nursing based on timing theory on quality of life, self-care ability and caring ability of family caregivers of male patients with first-episode depression.Methods:From March 2018 to March 2020, the convenient sampling was used to select 100 male patients with depression and 100 caregivers who were hospitalized in the First Department of Mood Disorders in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University as the research objects. The patients and their caregivers were divided into the experimental group and the control group by the random number table method, with 50 patients and 50 caregivers in each group. The control group received routine nursing and follow-up, while the experimental group received continuous nursing intervention based on timing theory for 6 months on this basis. Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) , Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) , World Health Organization on Quality of Life Brief Scale (WHOQOL-BREF) , Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA) and Family Caregiver Task Inventory (FCTI) scale were used in the control group and the experimental group. The patients and their families were evaluated at 72 h after admission, at discharge, 3 months after discharge and 6 months after discharge.Results:After the intervention, the scores of HAMA and HAMD in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the scores of each dimension of WHOQOL-BREF were higher than those in the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . At the time of discharge, 3 months and 6 months after discharge, the total score of the FCTI scale of the caregivers in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group, and the ESCA total score of the patients was higher than that of the control group, and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:Continuous nursing based on timing theory can effectively relieve anxiety and depression of male patients with first-episode depression, improve quality of life and self-care ability of patients and improve the care level of family caregivers.
