Mediating role of social support between mindfulness and perceived pressure in young and middle-aged patients with inflammatory bowel disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20211016-04679
- VernacularTitle:社会支持在中青年炎症性肠病患者正念与知觉压力间的中介作用
- Author:
Mengyue LIN
1
;
Junwan JIA
;
Jing YUAN
;
Yi WANG
;
Pinjuan CAO
;
Dahong ZHAI
;
Wenjun MIN
;
Yamei CHEN
Author Information
1. 同济大学附属第十人民医院护理部,上海 200072
- Keywords:
Inflammatory bowel disease;
Mindfulness;
Social support;
Perceived stress;
Mediating role
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(20):2701-2707
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the mediating role of social support between mindfulness and perceived pressure in young and middle-aged patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) .Methods:From January to September 2021, the convenient sampling method was adopted to select 350 patients with inflammatory bowel disease who were treated in 5 ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in Shanghai. The general information questionnaire, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) , Social Support Ratings Scale (SSRS) and Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) were used for survey. Pearson correlation analysis was used to test the correlation between variables. AMOS 22.0 was used to establish the structural equation model, the maximum likelihood method was used to fit and modify the data and the Bootstrap method was used to test the mediation effect. A total of 350 questionnaires were distributed in this study and 324 valid questionnaires were recovered, with an effective recovery rate of 92.57%.Results:The total score of perceived stress in young and middle-aged IBD patients was (27.81±3.86) . Social support, mindfulness and perceived stress were negatively correlated ( r=-0.306, -0.220, P<0.01) . Social support played a partial mediating role between mindfulness and perceived stress, accounting for 55.13% of the total effect. Conclusions:The perceived stress level of young and middle-aged IBD patients is relatively high, which is not optimistic. Mindfulness affects perceived stress in young and middle-aged IBD patients through social support. Clinical workers need to pay attention to condition of mindfulness and social support of patients and take targeted psychological interventions to reduce their perceived stress.