Effects of nursing based on positive reinforcement theory in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220126-00444
- VernacularTitle:基于正强化理论的护理干预在急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者中的应用
- Author:
Xiuzhi XU
1
;
Fangfang LU
;
Long LIN
;
Jing WANG
;
Ying JIN
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学附属淮安第一人民医院CCU，淮安 223300
- Keywords:
Acute myocardial infarction;
Percutaneous coronary intervention;
Reinforcement theory;
Self-management;
Nursing intervention;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(18):2490-2494
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of nursing based on positive reinforcement theory in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) .Methods:From July 2018 to June 2019, convenience sampling was used to select 107 AMI patients after PCI in the Affiliated Huaian First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University as the research object. The patients were divided into the experimental group (54 cases) and the control group (53 cases) according to the random number table method. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group received nursing based on positive reinforcement theory on the basis of the control group. Before the intervention and after 6 months of follow-up, the scores of the Self-management Scale for Patients Undergone Coronary Artery Stent Implantation and the Coronary Revascularization Outcome Questionnaire (CROQ) were compared between the two groups.Results:After 6 months of follow-up, the total score and each dimension scores of the Self-management Scale for Patients Undergone Coronary Artery Stent Implantation, CROQ of the patients in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Nursing based on positive reinforcement theory is applied to AMI patients after PCI, which is beneficial to improve patients' self-management ability and improve their quality of life.
