Status and influencing factors of knowledge, attitude, practice in maintenance of central venous catheters among ICU nurses in 9 Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in Anhui Province
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20211202-05438
- VernacularTitle:安徽省9所三甲医院ICU护士中心静脉导管维护知信行现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Feng CHENG
1
;
Xinqiong ZHANG
;
Shaohua HU
;
Fengling XU
;
Jingjing LI
;
Lulu WANG
Author Information
1. 安徽医科大学护理学院，合肥 230032
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Central venous catheters;
Maintenance;
Knowledge, attitude and practice;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(15):2018-2023
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current status of central venous catheter (CVC) maintenance knowledge, attitude and practice among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses, and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:From March to May 2021, convenience sampling was used to select 445 ICU nurses from 9 ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in Anhui Province as the research object. The self-designed General Information Questionnaire and CVC Maintenance Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Questionnaire for ICU Nurses were used to investigate the nurses. Multiple linear regression was used to explore the influencing factors of CVC maintenance knowledge, attitude and practice among ICU nurses. A total of 445 questionnaires were distributed, 11 invalid questionnaires were excluded, and 434 valid questionnaires were recovered, and the valid recovery rate was 97.5%.Results:Among 434 ICU nurses, the scores of CVC maintenance knowledge, attitude, and practice dimensions were (22.14±3.16) , (37.31±3.28) , and (75.65±6.35) , respectively. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that hospital category and CVC training times were the influencing factors of ICU nurses' CVC maintenance knowledge ( P<0.05) . CVC training times, educational background, ICU working years, and ICU category were the influencing factors of ICU nurses' CVC maintenance attitude ( P<0.05) . ICU working years, CVC training times, professional title and hospital category were the influencing factors of ICU nurses' CVC maintenance practice ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:ICU nurses have a good attitude to CVC maintenance, but the level of knowledge and practice needs to be improved. Nursing managers should focus on ICU nurses with low educational background, short ICU working years, low professional titles, non-teaching hospitals and few trainings, strengthen relevant knowledge training, increase the level of CVC maintenance practice, and then improve the quality of nursing.
