Mediating effect of social support between self-management ability and health-promoting lifestyle in elderly cancer patients with PICC
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20211224-05809
- VernacularTitle:社会支持在老年PICC置管肿瘤患者自我管理能力与健康促进生活方式之间的中介效应分析
- Author:
Ruonan HAO
1
;
Qiaofang YANG
;
Shan BAI
;
Fangfang DONG
;
Yuanyuan ZHANG
;
Lingfang ZHANG
Author Information
1. 阜外华中心血管病医院护理部，郑州 451460
- Keywords:
Neoplasms;
Aged;
PICC;
Self-management ability;
Social support;
Health-promoting lifestyle
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(15):1982-1987
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the mediating effect of social support between self-management ability and health-promoting lifestyle in elderly cancer patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) .Methods:This study was a cross-sectional study. From October 2018 to October 2019, convenience sampling was used to select 472 elderly cancer patients with PICC from two Class Ⅲ Grade A general hospitals in Henan Province as the research subject. The General Information Questionnaire, Cancer Patients PICC Self-management Scale (CPPSM) , Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) and Health Promotion Lifestyle ProfileⅡ (HPLP-Ⅱ) were used for investigation. The mediating effect of social support between self-management ability and health-promoting lifestyle in elderly cancer patients with PICC was analyzed. A total of 472 questionnaires were distributed, and 467 valid questionnaires were recovered, with a valid recovery rate of 98.9%.Results:Among 467 elderly cancer patients with PICC, the scores of social support, self-management ability, and health-promoting lifestyle were (42.87±7.94) , (147.32±22.17) , and (114.93±25.20) , respectively. There was a positive correlation between social support and self-management ability ( r=0.244, P<0.01) , a positive correlation between social support and health-promoting lifestyle ( r=0.377, P<0.01) , and a positive correlation between self-management ability and health-promoting lifestyle ( r=0.471, P<0.01) . The results of the mediating effect analysis showed that social support played a partial mediating effect between the self-management ability and the health-promoting lifestyle of elderly cancer patients with PICC, accounting for 17.6% of the total effect. Conclusions:Social support is a mediating variable between self-management ability and health-promoting lifestyle in elderly cancer patients with PICC. Medical and nursing staff should pay attention to and improve the social support of elderly cancer patients with PICC, and take corresponding intervention measures to improve the health-promoting behavior and health level of elderly cancer patients.
