Effect of family members' encouragement video on psychological state of patients in declining visiting Cardiac Surgical Intensive Care Unit
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210616-02638
- VernacularTitle:家属鼓励视频对谢绝探视型心脏外科重症监护室患者心理状态的影响
- Author:
Haibo ZHAO
1
;
Chunyue HE
;
Xuan LIU
;
Li LIU
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院心外ICU,北京 100020
- Keywords:
Intensive Care Unit;
Encouragement video of family members;
Psychological state;
Family visits;
Negative emotions
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(10):1350-1354
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore effect and feasibility of family members' encouragement video on improving the psychological state of patients in declining visiting Cardiac Surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) .Methods:A total of 300 patients who were hospitalized in Cardiac Surgical ICU of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University from January 1 to December 31, 2019 were selected. The patients were divided into the experimental group ( n=150) and the control group ( n=150) by the random number table method. The patients in the experimental group adopted the intervention method of watching encouragement videos of family members, while patients in the control group adopted routine care (that was, the nurses encouraged the patients after telephone communication with their family members) . The psychological status of patients in the two groups before and after the intervention was evaluated using Mental Status Scale in Non-psychiatric (MSSNS) , and the differences in the scores between and within the two groups before and after the intervention were compared. Results:After the intervention, the MSSNS total score, depression score and loneliness score of the experimental group showed a downward trend, and the differences were statistically significant compared with those before the intervention ( P<0.05) . There was no statistically significant difference in all aspects of the control group before and after the intervention ( P>0.05) . After the intervention, the MSSNS total score and loneliness score of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Encouragement video of family members can improve the psychological state of patients in declining visiting Cardiac Surgical ICU, mainly to relieve the negative emotions related to loneliness and depression.