Incidence and influencing factors of workplace violence among psychiatric nurses in China: a Meta-analysis and systematic review
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210714-03126
- VernacularTitle:中国精神科护士遭受工作场所暴力事件发生率及其影响因素的Meta分析和系统评价
- Author:
Suping LI
1
;
Linbo LI
;
Xiaoyu LI
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学第一医院精神卫生科，太原 030001
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Psychiatry Department;
Violence events;
Influencing factors;
Systematic review;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(8):1046-1052
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the incidence and influencing factors of violence against psychiatric nurses in China.Methods:Cross-sectional studies on the incidence and influencing factors of violence against psychiatric nurses in China were retrieved by computer in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) , WanFang Data and VIP database. The search period was from the establishment of the database to June 15, 2021. The quality evaluation and data extraction of the included article were carried out, and the Meta-analysis was carried out using Stata 16.0 software.Results:A total of 19 articles including 5 926 patients were included. Meta-analysis results showed that the incidence of violent incidents was about 78% [ ES=0.78, 95% CI (0.65, 0.88) ], and the influencing factors of violence against psychiatric nurses included gender, education, working years, age, energy level, height, working hours, employment form and so on. Conclusions:The incidence of violence against psychiatric nurses in China is relatively high, and managers need to implement individualized interventions based on the influencing factors.
