Application of multidisciplinary combined rehabilitation in patients with sarcopenia after total hip replacement
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210903-04001
- VernacularTitle:多学科联合康复在全髋关节置换术后伴肌少症患者中的应用
- Author:
Peixia WANG
1
;
Dandan LI
;
Mengmeng YOU
;
Wanlu LI
;
Weihong ZHANG
;
Huiping XU
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院骨科，郑州 450052
- Keywords:
Rehabilitation nursing;
Arthroplasty, replacement, hip;
Multidisciplinary collaboration;
Sarcopenia
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(8):992-996
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application effect of multidisciplinary combined rehabilitation in patients with sarcopenia after total hip arthroplasty (THA) .Methods:A total of 114 patients with sarcopenia who underwent THA treatment in the Department of Joint Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from May to December 2020 were selected as the research objects by the convenient sampling method. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group by the random number table method, with 57 cases in each group. The control group received routine rehabilitation nursing, while the observation group received multidisciplinary combined rehabilitation intervention. Muscle related indexes were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. The short-form Fugl-Meyer motor function score and Harris score were used to compare the motor function of the affected limb and the recovery of hip joint function in the two groups after intervention.Results:After intervention, the whole body muscle mass, limb skeletal muscle mass, affected limb skeletal muscle mass and limb skeletal muscle mass index of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The Fugl-Meyer motor function of the affected limb in the observation group was better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.01) . The total score of simplified Fugl-Meyer motor function score and Harris score of the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:Multidisciplinary combined rehabilitation can effectively prevent postoperative muscle atrophy and muscle mass loss in THA patients, which is beneficial to the recovery of the motor function of the affected limb and hip joint function.
