Effect of perioral massage combined with trial feeding in infants with dysphagia caused by asphyxia
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210507-01962
- VernacularTitle:口周按摩联合试喂养方法在新生儿窒息致吞咽障碍患儿中的应用效果
- Author:
Longyan WU
1
;
Hui RONG
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学附属儿童医院新生儿医疗中心，南京 210008
- Keywords:
Deglutition disorders;
Infant, newborn;
Asphyxia;
Perioral massage;
Trial feeding
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(5):668-671
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of perioral massage combined with trial feeding in infants with dysphagia caused by asphyxia.Methods:From April 2019 to May 2020, convenience sampling was used to select 150 infants with dysphagia caused by asphyxia in the Neonatal Medical Center of the Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. According to the random number table method, the infants were divided into the control group and the observation group, with 75 cases in each group. The infants in the control group were given direct nasal feeding, and the infants in the observation group were given perioral massage combined with trial feeding. The dysphagia, oral feeding time, gastric tube indwelling time, total gastrointestinal feeding time, hospitalization time and complications during treatment were compared between the two groups at one week after treatment.Results:The number of cases of oral milk remnant and residual amount of milk in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the number of infants with sucking action was higher than that in the control group. The feeding time, time to start oral feeding, gastric tube indwelling time, total gastrointestinal feeding time and hospitalization time were all shorter than those in the control group, and the incidence of complications during the treatment was lower than that in the control group. The differences were all statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The perioral massage combined with trial feeding in infants with dysphagia caused by asphyxia can shorten the feeding time, improve feeding efficiency, reduce the incidence of complications, and promote the recovery of infants, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
