Effects of attribution training on cancer-related fatigue, quality of life and psychological state of patients after lung cancer surgery
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210810-03532
- VernacularTitle:归因训练对肺癌术后患者癌性疲乏、生存质量及心理状态的影响
- Author:
Yanhong ZHAO
1
;
Limei WANG
;
Yang ZHAO
;
Guiping LI
;
Peng WANG
;
Xiao SHAO
Author Information
1. 北京协和医院国际医疗部 100730
- Keywords:
Lung neoplasms;
Cancer-related fatigue;
Quality of life;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Attribution training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(36):5000-5003
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of attribution training on cancer-related fatigue, quality of life and psychological state of patients after lung cancer surgery.Methods:From July 2019 to July 2020, convenience sampling was used to select 89 postoperative patients with lung cancer who were admitted to Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Patients were divided into the control group ( n=44) and the observation group ( n=45) with random number table method. The control group conducted routine nursing, and the observation group carried out attribution training on the basis of the control group. The general information of the two groups of patients was collected, and the Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS) , WHO Quality of Life Scale-100 (WHOQOL-100) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) scores were compared between the two groups. Results:The WHOQOL-100 scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group at one and three months after the intervention, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After the intervention, the CFS scores of the two groups of patients were lower than those before the intervention, and the CFS scores of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The HADS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at one and three months after the intervention, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Attribution training can effectively improve the cancer-related fatigue, anxiety and depression in patients with lung cancer, and improve the quality of life of patients. It is worthy of clinical promotion.
