Influencing factors of postoperative coping style in patients with esophageal cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210617-02651
- VernacularTitle:食管癌患者术后应对方式的影响因素分析
- Author:
Xiaofei CHU
1
;
Miaorui JIAO
;
Fengyu LU
;
Wei WANG
;
Yanzhi MI
;
Bing LI
;
Huijuan ZHANG
;
Shuhong MEI
Author Information
1. 河南省肿瘤医院(郑州大学附属肿瘤医院)胸外科,郑州 450000
- Keywords:
Esophageal neoplasms;
Coping style;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(35):4869-4872
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the influencing factors of postoperative coping style of patients with esophageal cancer.Methods:This study was a cross-sectional study. From July 2018 to July 2020, convenience sampling was used to select 65 patients with esophageal cancer who underwent radical surgery for esophageal cancer in a ClassⅢ Grade A hospital in Henan Province as the research object. The General Information Questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) were used to investigate the patients one day before the patients were discharged. Single factor analysis was used to analyze influencing factors. A total of 65 questionnaires were distributed and 65 valid questionnaires were returned with the valid response rate of 100%.Results:The results of single factor analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the confrontation dimension scores of patients with different ages, education levels, and family monthly income per capita ( P<0.05) . There were statistically significant differences in the avoidance dimension scores of patients with different genders and ages ( P<0.05) . There were statistically significant differences in the resignation dimension scores of patients with different ages, occupational status, and family monthly income per capita ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Age, gender, occupational status, education level, and family monthly income per capita are the influencing factors of postoperative coping style of patients with esophageal cancer. Medical and nursing staff can take targeted intervention measures based on their influencing factors and guide patients to adopt a positive coping style to face the disease.