Investigation on the knowledge, attitude and practice of exercise rehabilitation nursing of clinical nurses in Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in China
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210726-03306
- VernacularTitle:我国三甲医院临床护士运动康复护理知信行的调查研究
- Author:
Jing CAO
1
;
Siyao WANG
;
Yaping CHEN
;
Yuan XU
;
Ge LIU
;
Yu ZHAO
;
Li WANG
;
Guixing QIU
;
Xinjuan WU
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院护理部 100730
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Exercise rehabilitation;
Exercise guidance;
Knowledge, attitude and practice;
Questionnaire survey
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(33):4526-4530
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the current status of knowledge, attitude and practice of exercise rehabilitation nursing of clinical nurses in ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in China.Methods:The convenient sampling method was adopted to conduct an online survey of 9 091 nurses from 31 Class Ⅲ Grade A hospitals in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions by using a self-designed questionnaire on Nurses' Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Exercise Rehabilitation from May to July 2019. There were 34 items in the questionnaire, which mainly included the basic information of the survey objects, the knowledge and skills of sports rehabilitation nursing that nurses needed to master, the willingness of nurses to provide sports rehabilitation guidance and the current status of clinical implementation. A total of 9 091 questionnaires were distributed in this study, and the effective response rate was 100%.Results:Among the 9 091 nurses, 3 728 nurses (41.0%, 3 728/9 091) and 3 749 nurses (41.2%, 3 749/9 091) respectively indicated that they had not received relevant courses or skills training in school. 8 565 nurses (94.2%, 8 565/9 091) thought it was important to provide sports rehabilitation guidance, but they lacked the corresponding guidance ability, motivation and energy. In practice, 8 493 nurses (93.4%, 8 493/9 091) would provide suggestions and guidance related to sports rehabilitation to patients, mainly based on departmental nursing routine, relevant training, personal experience and literature.Conclusions:Clinical nurses in ClassⅢ Grade A hospitals in China have a positive attitude to participate in the exercise rehabilitation guidance of patients, but the level of knowledge and skills is low, and the behavior of rehabilitation guidance needs to be standardized. In the future, it should be further strengthened in terms of professional training, personnel training and related guidelines and standard construction.
