Construction of the evaluation index system for the elderly stressors based on the bio-psycho-social medicine model
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210412-01600
- VernacularTitle:基于生物-心理-社会医学模式的老年人压力源评估指标体系的构建
- Author:
Ting YANG
1
;
Shurui WANG
;
Ruirui WANG
;
Yuqi WEI
;
Zhenhua HOU
;
Yanhui LIU
;
Chunmei ZHANG
Author Information
1. 天津中医药大学研究生院 301617
- Keywords:
Aged;
Delphi method;
Stressor;
Index system
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(33):4505-4511
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To construct an evaluation index system for the elderly stressors, so as to provide a basis for comprehensive and effective stressor assessments for the elderly.Methods:With the bio-psycho-social medicine model as the theoretical guide, the first draft of the evaluation index system for the elderly stressors was drawn up through the literature analysis and the semi-structured interview. The Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of expert consultations to 13 experts. The analytic hierarchy process was used to determine all levels of indicators and their weights.Results:In two rounds of expert consultations, the expert positive coefficients were 86.67% and 100.00% respectively, and the authority coefficients were both 0.889, and the Kendall coordination coefficients were 0.339 and 0.361 respectively ( P<0.05) . The evaluation index system for the elderly stressors included 4 first-level indicators, 12 second-level indicators and 65 third-level indicators. Conclusions:The evaluation index system for the elderly stressors based on the Delphi method is scientific and practical, and can provide a unified standard for the evaluation of the elderly stressors.