Current situation and influencing factors of psychological resilience of pediatric nurses during public health emergencies
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210208-00656
- VernacularTitle:突发公共卫生事件期间儿科护士心理韧性现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Rui WANG
1
;
Linqi ZHANG
;
Qin YANG
;
Shan SU
;
Yajun YI
;
Xumei WANG
Author Information
1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院内分泌遗传代谢病房 100045
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Resilience, psychological;
Pediatrics;
Public health emergency;
Emergency rescue
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(32):4426-4434
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the current situation of psychological resilience and emergency rescue knowledge, attitudes and practice of pediatric nurses during public health emergencies, and analyze the influencing factors of psychological resilience, aiming at providing a basis for nursing managers to formulate strategies to improve psychological resilience, so as to further improve nursing staff's response to public health emergencies level.Methods:This study was a cross-sectional study. From February to April 2020, convenience sampling was adopted to select the pediatric nurses of the national children's hospitals or general hospitals as the research object. The General Information Questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Questionnaire for Medical Practitioners about Emergency Rescue of Public Health Events were used for investigation. A total of 13 091 questionnaires were distributed, and 12 750 valid questionnaires were returned with the valid response rate of 97.4%.Results:Among 12 750 nurses, the total score of CD-RISC was (65.53±15.55) . Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that age, fertility, position, title, years of pediatric work, economic zone of the hospital, basic knowledge, psychological knowledge, other knowledge, emergency rescue attitude and emergency rescue practice were the main influencing factors of the psychological resilience of pediatric nurses during public health emergencies ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The psychological resilience level of pediatric nurses in my country during public health emergencies needs to be improved. We should pay attention to nurses ≤40 years old, have no child, junior professional title, no positions, 6-10 years of pediatric work, and in the western region, and strengthen emergency rescue basic knowledge, psychological knowledge and other knowledge training, and improve their emergency rescue attitudes and behaviors, so as to improve the psychological resilience of pediatric nurses during public health events.
