Effect of risk assessment and follow-up management combined with early ultrasound intervention on reducing perioperative pressure ulcer in infants
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20201231-06980
- VernacularTitle:风险评估跟踪管理联合超声早期干预在婴幼儿围手术期压力性损伤中的应用效果
- Author:
Wenhua WANG
1
;
Yuanyuan WANG
;
Xiaomei HAN
;
Wanshun LIANG
;
Kaina GUO
;
Zhiwei LI
;
Yingping JIA
Author Information
1. 郑州大学附属儿童医院 河南省儿童医院 郑州儿童医院麻醉与围术期医学科 450000
- Keywords:
Pressure ulcers;
Pediatrics;
Ultrasound;
Early intervention;
Risk assessment and follow-up management
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(27):3741-3744
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of risk assessment and follow-up management combined with early ultrasound intervention on reducing perioperative pressure ulcer in infants.Methods:A total of 469 perioperative infants and young children admitted to Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University from June 2019 to June 2020 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into observation group ( n=243) and control group ( n=226) by random number table. Children in the control group were treated with routine care for preventing pressure ulcers. Children in the observation group were treated with risk assessment and follow-up management combined with ultrasound on the basis of the control group. The incidence of pressure ulcers was compared between the two groups at 3 and 7 days after surgery. Results:The incidence of pressure ulcers in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group at 3 days and 7 days after operation, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . It could be seen that the severity of pressure injury in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. Conclusions:Risk assessment and follow-up management combined with ultrasound in early intervention can significantly reduce the risk of pressure ulcers in infants and young children during the perioperative period, which is worthy of promotion and application.
